AN INTRO TO DAY
TRADING
Day trading is
defined as the buying and selling of a security within a single trading day. This
can occur in any marketplace, but is most common in the foreign-exchange (forex)
market and stock market. Typically, day traders are well educated and well
funded. They utilize high amounts of leverage and short-term trading strategies
to capitalize on small price movements in highly liquid stocks or currencies. Day
traders serve two critical functions in the marketplace: they keep the markets
running efficiently via arbitrage and they provide much of the markets' liquidity
(especially in the stock market). This article will take an objective look at
day trading, who does it and how it is done. (Did you know there are schools
that teach day trading? See "The Best Day Trading Schools.")
The Controversy
Search "day
trading" on Google and you will see why there is controversy! The profit
potential of day trading is perhaps one of the most debated (and misunderstood)
topics on Wall Street. Countless internet scams have capitalized on this
confusion by promising enormous returns in a short period. Meanwhile, the media
continues to promote this type of trading as a get-rich-quick scheme that
always works. The truth lies somewhere in the middle. There are those who
engage in this type of trading without sufficient knowledge, or some even
admittedly for a gambler's high; however, there are day traders who are able to
make a successful living.
Many
professional money managers and financial advisors shy away from day trading, arguing
that in most cases the reward does not justify the risk. They often cite that
no day trader is world renown, whereas icons like Warren Buffett and Peter
Lynch are a testament to the success that can be attained by more traditional
forms of investing. Conversely, those who do day trade insist there is profit
to be made. They say the success rate is inherently lower as a result of the
higher complexity and necessary risk of day trading, combined with all the
related scams.
Overall, the
street remains divided on the issue. At the very least they agree that day
trading is not for everyone and involves significant risks. Moreover, it
demands an in-depth understanding of how the markets work and various
strategies for profiting in the short term. Now we'll take a look at the
various aspects of day trading.
(to
be contd.)
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